He aha te Whakaaetanga Whenua?

  "Ko te Whakaaetanga Whenua he korero okawa e whakanui ana, e whakanui ana hoki i nga Iwi Taketake hei kaitiaki mo tenei whenua me te hononga pumau i waenganui i nga Iwi Taketake me o ratou rohe tuku iho.

Ko te whakanui i te whenua he mihi, he mihi ki te hunga no ratou te rohe e noho ana koe, he huarahi whakanui i te iwi taketake e noho ana, e mahi ana i runga i te whenua mai i nga wa o mua. He mea nui kia mohio koe ki nga hitori o mua i mau mai ai koe ki te noho ki runga i te whenua, me te whai kia mohio koe ki to waahi i roto i taua hitori. Karekau nga mihi whenua i roto i nga ahuatanga o mua, o nga korero o mua ranei: ko te koronitanga he tikanga e haere tonu ana i naianei, a me whakapakari to tatou mahara ki to tatou whai waahi o naianei. Me mahara ano hoki ko te whakaae ki te whenua he tikanga tangata whenua."  https://www.northwestern.edu/native-american-and-indigenous-peoples/about/Land%20Acknowledgement.html

I tenei hui i te tina mo te kaitoi whakaako tuhituhi, engari e tuwhera ana ki te marea, ka rongo tatou i te kaitoi o Osage a Duane BigEagle, Kaiako Poet-poet o mua o CalPoets, Kairuruku Rohe o mua o Marin County me te Perehitini o mua o te poari whakahaere o CalPoets.   I tenei hui pai, mahi tahi, ka powhirihia nga kaiuru ki te ako, ki te tiri, ki te patapatai mo tenei mahi - katahi ka timata te mahi ki te whakatakoto i o raatau ake whakaaetanga whenua e whakaata ana i o raatau ake whenua me te pono, mena ka tohua e ratou.

He mea nui kia mahara he nui nga mea hei whakaaro, mo te hanga whakaaetanga whenua. Ka kii a Duane BigEagle:  "Ki a au ake, kare au e kii i te mihi ki te whenua mena kua mahia e koe to rangahau me te kii i nga kupu e korero nei koe. Ko nga tangata Maori (me nga rangatahi katoa) kua makona nga kupu korekore."  Ko tenei tikanga he timatanga noa iho.  Me mahi i te kainga me etahi atu mahi.  Kua whakauruhia e matou etahi hononga whakamere i raro nei ka awhina koe ki te timata ki te whakaaro me pehea e timata ai koe ki te whakamahi i tenei mahi, i runga i te tikanga pono.

Nga tuhinga hei tango mai i a Duane BigEagle:

Notes for Teachers on Native American Cultures

Nga Huanga/Ahuatanga o nga Tikanga Maori o Amerika

Nga Uara o Inia, Waiaro me nga Whanonga, Me nga Whakaaro Matauranga

No wai tou whenua? 

https://native-land.ca/

https://ncidc.org/California_Indian_Pre-Contact_Tribal_Territories

Nga take hei whakaaro mo te whakarite i te whakaaetanga whenua:  https://americanindiansinchildrensliterature.blogspot.com/2019/03/are-you-planning-to-do-land.html

He maha atu nga waahanga hei whakaaro mo te whakarite i te whakaaetanga whenua:

https://apihtawikosisan.com/2016/09/beyond-territorial-acknowledgments/

Ētahi atu rauemi:

https://native-land.ca/resources/territory-acknowledgement/

https://nativegov.org/a-guide-to-indigenous-land-acknowledgment/

Ko Duane BigEagle he mema o te Raki o California Osage Association a i whanau i Claremore, Oklahoma. Mai i te tau 1976 kua whakaakona e ia te tuhi auaha me te kaupapa o California Poets In The School.  Kei a ia  i whakaakona i roto i nga kaupapa Akoranga Maori i San Francisco State, Sonoma State, a inaianei kei te whakaako i te Kareti o Marin.  Kua whakawhiwhia ia ki nga putea Kaitoi i roto i te Nohonga mai i te Kaunihera Toi o California me te Whare Toi o Headlands mo nga Toi, a kua mahi ia i runga i nga momo panui o te rohe, o te kawanatanga, o te motu me te arotake kaupapa here mo nga tari maha tae atu ki te California Arts Council me te National Endowment for the Toi. He maha nga tohu i whakawhiwhia ki a ia mo nga whiti tae atu ki te WA Gerbode Poetry Award i te tau 1993. Ko ia te mema o te Poari whakatuturu mo te Kura Kaupapa Maori o Amerika Inia i Oakland, CA., a kua mahi hei kaitohutohu mo te whakatikatika i te maatauranga mo nga umanga maha tae atu ki te Annenberg Institute. mo te Whakatikatika Kura. Ko Duane BigEagle he kaiwhakatikatika tikanga, he kaiwaiata Inia o Amerika me te kaikanikani o Osage Southern Straight.  He Perehitini o mua ia mo te Poari o California Poets i nga Kura.